When did the bear market begin?
Thebear marketbegan in the fourth quarter of 2018 when the stock market started declining rapidly. This decline was due to various factors such as thetrade warbetween the US and China,rising interest rates, and a slowdown in global economic growth.
Trade War
The trade war between the US and China has been a major contributor to the bear market. The imposition of tariffs by both countries has led to increased uncertainty in the stock market. Companies that rely heavily on international trade have been hit hard by the tariffs, leading to a decline in their stock prices.
Rising Interest Rates
Another factor that contributed to the bear market is the rising interest rates. The Federal Reserve raised interest rates four times in 2018, which led to a decline in the stock market. Higher interest rates mean that companies will have to pay more to borrow money, which can affect their earnings and stock prices.
Slowdown in Global Economic Growth
The global economic growth has also slowed down, which has affected the stock market. The slowdown is due to various factors such as Brexit, trade tensions, and geopolitical risks. The slowdown has affected companies that rely heavily on international trade, leading to a decline in their stock prices.
Investment Strategies
Despite the bear market, there are still opportunities for investors to make money. One investment strategy is to invest in defensive stocks such as healthcare and consumer staples. These stocks tend to perform well during a bear market as they are less affected by economic conditions.
Another investment strategy is to invest in dividend-paying stocks. These stocks provide a steady stream of income, which can help offset any losses in the stock market. Additionally, investors can reinvest the dividends to buy more shares, which can lead to long-term gains.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the bear market began in the fourth quarter of 2018 due to various factors such as the trade war between the US and China, rising interest rates, and a slowdown in global economic growth. Despite the bear market, investors can still make money by investing in defensive stocks and dividend-paying stocks. It is important for investors to have a long-term investment strategy and to not panic during a bear market.
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